Alzheimer's only affects memory
Alzheimer's is not just limited to memory loss. Although this is one of the most prominent symptoms, the disease also affects other cognitive functions, such as language, planning and reasoning. As the disease progresses, it causes behavioral changes and alters the person's autonomy.

The first symptom of dementia is forgetting numbers or things
Forgetting numbers or objects can be an initial symptom of dementia, but it is not the only one. Other symptoms such as personality changes, communication difficulties or spatial orientation problems can also manifest in the early stages. The evolution of symptoms varies according to the type of dementia.

If I lose my memory, I'm developing Alzheimer's disease
Forgetfulness is common at all ages and tends to increase with age. These symptoms are often benign and may be related to factors such as lack of rest, stress or conditions such as depression. Memory loss does not always indicate the presence of Alzheimer's.

All dementias evolve rapidly
The rate of progression of dementia depends on the type and underlying cause, as well as individual factors such as the general health and age of the patient. Some forms of dementia progress slowly and progressively over the years, while others can evolve more quickly.

It is normal to lose memory with age
As we age, our brain also undergoes an aging process similar to that of other parts of the body. The brain changes that occur are normal, but they can affect the development of certain functions or activities.
Not remembering where we left an object or not being able to recall a number are common difficulties that we can experience more often as we get older. However, it is important to know how to differentiate between the normal consequences of aging and the possible early symptoms of Alzheimer's disease.
Alzheimer's is a specific disease and not an inevitable consequence of aging. Although aging can lead to a certain decline in our abilities, this does not prevent us from carrying out our daily activities normally.
If behaviors or attitudes are detected that could be warning signs, it is essential to consult the doctor, especially if these represent a change with respect to the person's usual form and interfere with their daily activities.

Dementia and Alzheimer's are the same thing
Although they are often confused, dementia and Alzheimer's are different concepts. Dementia is a clinical term that describes a set of symptoms associated with progressive cognitive impairment, which affects memory, thinking and reasoning. Alzheimer's, on the other hand, is a specific neurodegenerative disease, and is the most frequent cause of dementia.

There is a definitive test to diagnose Alzheimer's
Currently, there is no single and definitive test to diagnose Alzheimer's. The diagnosis is established through a multidisciplinary process that includes detailed clinical evaluations, neuropsychological tests to measure cognitive functions and brain imaging studies that allow the impairment to be identified and other causes to be ruled out.

Alzheimer's is a hereditary disease
Although there is a genetic influence, most cases of Alzheimer's are sporadic and not hereditary. Although having affected first-degree relatives can slightly increase the risk, this does not imply direct genetic transmission or guarantee that the disease will develop.

We can't do anything to prevent Alzheimer's
Although the causes of Alzheimer's are not fully known, several factors have been identified that increase the risk of suffering from the disease. Advanced age and genetic predisposition are factors that cannot be modified. However, there are other factors that can be controlled. Scientific evidence indicates that maintaining a balanced diet, performing regular physical activity, having an active social life and stimulating cognitive functions through new challenges can help reduce the risk of developing the disease.

Dementia has no treatment
Although there is currently no cure for dementia, there are both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments that can help manage symptoms and improve patients' quality of life.